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・ Caroline Kuhlman
・ Caroline Kumahara
・ Caroline Lacroix
・ Caroline Ladagnous
・ Caroline Ladd Pratt House
・ Caroline Lagerfelt
・ Caroline Lalive
・ Caroline Lamarche
・ Caroline Langrishe
・ Caroline Larsson
・ Caroline Latimer
・ Caroline Emily Clark
・ Caroline Emily Nevill
・ Caroline Emmerton
・ Caroline Endres Diescher
Caroline era
・ Caroline Evers-Swindell
・ Caroline F. Ware
・ Caroline Fanny Williams
・ Caroline Farner
・ Caroline Fayard
・ Caroline Faye Diop
・ Caroline Feraday
・ Caroline Finkel
・ Caroline Finkelstein
・ Caroline Flack
・ Caroline Flanagan
・ Caroline Fletcher
・ Caroline Flint
・ Caroline flying fox


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Caroline era : ウィキペディア英語版
Caroline era


The Caroline era refers to the era in English and Scottish history during the Stuart period (1603–1714) that coincided with the reign of Charles I (1625–1642), Carolus being Latin for Charles. The Caroline era followed the Jacobean era, the reign of Charles's father James I (1603–1625); it was followed by the English Civil War (1642–1651) and the English Interregnum (1651–1660).
==Highlights of the Caroline era==
The Caroline era was dominated by the growing religious, political, and social conflict between the King and his supporters, termed the Royalist party, and the Puritan opposition that evolved in response to particular aspects of Charles's rule. In contrast, however, to the bloody conflict of the Thirty Years' War then raging in continental Europe, the Caroline period in Britain was one of an uneasy peace, growing darker as the civil conflict between King and Puritans worsened toward the latter part of Charles' reign.
This conflict between King and Parliament dominated society to such a degree that other developments have seemed mere continuations of previous innovations. Some of those continuations, however, were of major significance for the future. English efforts at the colonization of North America continued throughout Charles' reign, with the foundation of new colonies in Maryland (1634), Connecticut (1635), and Rhode Island (1636) standing as important steps in the process. Development of previously-established colonies in Virginia, Massachusetts, and Newfoundland also continued. (In Massachusetts, the Pequot War of 1637 was the first major armed conflict between New England settlers and a Native American people.)

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